Prescribing Information
Refer to Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) before prescribing.
Presentation: One 10 ml vial of concentrate contains 43 mg irinotecan anhydrous free base (as
irinotecan sucrosofate salt in a pegylated liposomal formulation).
Indication: Onivyde pegylated liposomal is indicated:
- in combination with oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV) for the first-line treatment of adult
patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas,
- in combination with 5 FU and LV for the treatment of metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas in adult
patients who have progressed following gemcitabine based therapy.
Dosage and administration: Onivyde
must only be prescribed and administered to patients by healthcare professionals experienced in the use of
anti-cancer therapies. Recommended dose of Onivyde pegylated liposomal in combination with oxaliplatin, LV
and 5-FUis 50 mg/m2 intravenously over 90 minutes, followed by oxaliplatin 60 mg/m2 intravenously
over 120
minutes, followed by LV 400 mg/m2 intravenously over 30 minutes, followed by 5-FU 2,400
mg/m2
intravenously over 46 hours. This regimen should be administered every 2 weeks. The recommended starting
dose in patients known to be homozygous for UGT1A1*28 allele is unchanged. Recommended dose and
regimen of Onivyde pegylated liposomal in combination with 5-FU and LV is 70 mg/m2 intravenously (i.v.) over
90 minutes, followed by LV 400 mg/m2 i.v. over 30 minutes, followed by 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 i.v.
over 46 hours,
administered every 2 weeks. A reduced starting dose of Onivyde pegylated liposomal of 50 mg/m2 should
be
considered for patients known to be homozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele. A dose increase of Onivyde
pegylated liposomal to 70 mg/m2 should be considered if tolerated in subsequent cycles. Hepatic
impairment: The use of Onivyde pegylated liposomal should be avoided in patients with bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dl,
or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2.5 times upper limit of normal
(ULN) or > 5 times ULN if liver metastasis is present (SPC section 4.4). Renal impairment: No dose
adjustment
is recommended in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (SPC sections 4.4 and 5.2).
Onivyde pegylated liposomal is not recommended for use in patients with severe renal impairment
(CLcr < 30 ml/min). Elderly. No dose adjustment is recommended.
Contraindications: History of severe
hypersensitivity to irinotecan or any of the excipients; breast-feeding.
Warnings and Precautions: Onivyde is
not equivalent to other non-liposomal irinotecan formulations and should not be
interchanged. Myelosuppression/neutropenia: Monitor complete blood cell count during treatment. Make
patients aware of
the risk of neutropenia and the significance of fever. Treat febrile neutropenia (body temperature > 38°C and
neutrophil count ≤ 1,000 cells/mm3) urgently in hospital with broad spectrum intravenous antibiotics.
Withhold
treatment in the event of neutropenic fever or absolute neutrophil count below 1,500 cells/mm3. Reduce
dose
or discontinue treatment in patients with severe haematological events. Not recommended in patients with
severe bone marrow failure. Patients with deficient glucuronidation of bilirubin, e.g. Gilbert’s syndrome, may
be at greater risk of myelosuppression during treatment. Asian patients have an increased risk (compared to
Caucasians) of severe febrile neutropenia following treatment with Onivyde+5-FU/LV. Adverse effects of
irinotecan, such as myelosuppression, may be exacerbated by other antineoplastic agents (including flucytosine
as a prodrug for 5-fluorouracil).
History of prior abdominal radiation: increases risk of severe neutropenia and
febrile neutropenia. Monitor blood counts carefully, and consider use of myeloid growth factors. Exercise
caution in patients receiving concurrent Onivyde with irradiation. Vaccines: Avoid concomitant live/live
attenuated vaccines in patients immunocompromised by chemotherapy; killed/inactivated vaccines may be
administered, but response may be diminished. Interactions with strong CYP3A4 inducers, strong
CYP3A4 inhibitors or strong UGT1A1 inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use. Diarrhoea requires active
management. Make patients aware of the risks of diarrhoea. Delay treatment until diarrhoea resolves to
≤ Grade 1. Avoid treating patients with concurrent bowel obstruction or chronic inflammatory bowel disease.
Loperamide should be initiated at first occurrence of poorly formed or loose stools or at the earliest onset of
bowel movements more frequent than normal (maximum of 16 mg/day) and given until patient is without
diarrhoea for at least 12 hours. To help avoid severe diarrhoea, stop all lactose-containing products, maintain
hydration and eat a low fat diet. If diarrhoea persists on loperamide for > 24 hours, adding oral antibiotic
support
should be considered. Loperamide should not be used for more than 48 hours due to risk of paralytic ileus. A
new cycle of therapy should not begin until diarrhoea resolves to ≤ Grade 1 (2-3 stools/day more than pre-
treatment frequency). Cholinergic reactions: Administer atropine.
Acute infusion and hypersensitivity reactions: Hypersensitivity reactions may occur. If severe, discontinue
treatment.
Prior Whipple procedure: Prior Whipple procedure: Vascular disorders:
Identify patients at risk of thromboembolic
events such as pulmonary embolism, venous thrombosis and arterial thromboembolism. Make patients aware of signs
and symptoms of thromboembolism and advise to seek immediate medical help in the event of any
such signs or symptoms. Pulmonary toxicity: Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)-like events leading to
fatalities
have occurred in patients receiving non-liposomal irinotecan. Patients with risk factors (preexisting lung
disease, use of pneumotoxic medicinal products, colony stimulating factors or having previously received
radiation therapy) should be closely monitored for respiratory symptoms before and during Onivyde pegylated
liposomal therapy. Monitor patients at risk before and during treatment. Interrupt treatment in the event of new
or progressive dyspnoea, cough and fever. Discontinue if interstitial lung disease confirmed. Hepatic
impairment: Increased risk of neutropenia in patients with hyperbilirubinaemia. Perform regular complete
blood
counts in patients with total bilirubin of 1.0-2.0 mg/dl. Exercise caution in hepatic impairment (bilirubin
> 2 times upper limit of normal [ULN]; transaminases > 5 times ULN) and with concomitant hepatotoxic
medicinal products, especially in patients with pre-existing hepatic impairment. Sodium
content:
contains 33.1
mg sodium per vial, equivalent to 1.65% of the WHO recommended maximum daily intake of 2g sodium for
an adult.
Interaction(s) Precautions: Co-administration of Onivyde pegylated liposomal with inducers of
CYP3A4 (e.g. anticonvulsants, rifampin, rifabutin, St. John’s wort) may reduce systemic exposure of Onivyde
pegylated liposomal. Co-administration of Onivyde pegylated liposomal with inhibitors of CYP3A4 (e.g.
grapefruit juice, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, lopinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir,
saquinavir,
telaprevir, voriconazole) and UGT1A1 (e.g. atazanavir, gemfibrozil, indinavir, regorafenib) may increase
systemic exposure of Onivyde pegylated liposomal. Co-administration with antineoplastic agents (including
flucytosine) may exacerbate adverse effects of Onivyde pegylated liposomal.
Fertility, Pregnancy and
Lactation: Contraception: Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception
during Onivyde
treatment and 7 months thereafter. Males should use condoms during Onivyde treatment and 4 months
thereafter. Pregnancy: Do not use Onivyde unless clearly necessary. If treatment occurs during pregnancy
inform the patient of the potential hazard to the foetus. Breast-feeding: Contraindicated. Patients should
not
breast-feed until one month after the last dose. Fertility: No data on Onivyde on human fertility,
irinotecan was
shown to cause reproductive organs atrophy in animals (see SPC). Prior to starting the administration of Onivyde
consider advising patients on the preservation of gametes.
List of side effects (please refer to SPC for full list): Onivyde pegylated liposomal in
combination
with oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin:
Very common: Anaemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, hypokalaemia, decreased appetite, neuropathy
peripheral,
dysgeusia, paraesthesia, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain/discomfort, stomatitis, alopecia, asthenia,
mucosal inflammation, weight decreased. Common: Sepsis, urinary tract infection, candida infection,
nasopharyngitis, febrile neutropenia, leukopenia, lymphopenia, dehydration, hyponatraemia,
hypophosphataemia, hypomagnesaemia, hypoalbuminaemia, hypocalcaemia, tremor, neurotoxicity,
dysaesthesia, cholinergic syndrome, headache, dizziness, vision blurred, tachycardia, hypotension,
thromboembolic events, pulmonary embolism, hiccups, dyspnoea, epistaxis, colitis, enterocolitis, constipation,
dry mouth, flatulence, abdominal distension, dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, haemorrhoids,
dysphagia, hyperbilirubinemia, dry skin, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, rash, skin
hyperpigmentation, muscular weakness, myalgia, muscle spasms, acute kidney injury, pyrexia, oedema, chills,
transaminases (ALT and AST) increased, blood alkaline phosphatase increased, gammaglutamyltransferase
increased, blood creatinine increased, infusion related reaction. Serious events: Uncommon: Pancytopenia,
haemolytic anaemia, renal failure.
Onivyde pegylated liposomal in combination with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin: Very
common: Neutropenia, leukopenia, anaemia, thrombocytopenia, hypokalaemia,
hypomagnesaemia, dehydration, decreased appetite, dizziness, diarrhoea, vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain,
stomatitis, alopecia, pyrexia, peripheral oedema, mucosal inflammation, asthenia, weight decrease. Common:
Septic shock, sepsis, pneumonia, febrile neutropenia, gastroenteritis, oral candidiasis, lymphopenia,
hypoglycaemia, hyponatraemia, hypophosphataemia, insomnia, cholinergic syndrome, dysgeusia, hypotension,
pulmonary embolism, thromboembolic events, dyspnoea, dysphonia, colitis, haemorrhoids, hypoalbuminaemia,
pruritus, acute renal failure, infusion related reaction, oedema, increased bilirubin, transaminases (ALT and
AST) increased, increased international normalised ratio. Serious
events:
Incidence not known:
Anaphylactic/Anaphyactoid reaction, angioedema.
NHS Price:
£615.35 (Hospital only).
Legal Category: POM.
Product Licence Number: PLGB 05815/0111.
Further Information: Servier Laboratories Ltd., Sefton Park, Stoke Poges, SL2 4JS. Tel 01753 666409.
Date of Revision: December 2025
Adverse events should be reported. Reporting forms and information can be found at www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. Adverse events should also be reported to Servier Laboratories Ltd. Tel: 01753 666409. Email: uk.pharmacovigilance@servier.com.